Response Time Of Code Stroke Officers In The Management Of Ischemic Stroke Patients: Systematic Review
Keywords:
Ischemic Stroke, Response Time, Code Stroke, Emergency DepartmentAbstract
Stroke causes disability according to the American Heart Association (AHA) 87% of stroke patients experience disability and 77% experience complications. The highest prevalence of stroke is ischemic stroke where the standard therapy is to provide intravenous thrombolysis to patients with onset ≤ 4.5 hours. Response time of code stroke officers in the emergency area and fast activation will reduce disability and death rates. Researchers conducted a literature study and passive observation. This research design uses a cross study. In this systematic review, the research article uses the RCT research method and studies method with data analysis using meta-analysis. From a journal literature search using two databases, namely Science direct as many as N = 4 journal articles and Google Scholar as many as N = 3 articles, so that a total of N = 7 journal articles of literature by conducting an advanced search with keywords: response time, code stroke, with the addition of And, OR, published journals 5 years (2019 - 2024), in the form of complete journal articles, scholarly journals and journal articles in Indonesian and English. The findings of the article show that the response time of stroke code officers in the management of stroke patients in the emergency unit greatly affects the quality of life and risk of disability / disability of patients.
References
Aandarini, D., Susaldi, S., & Suryadi, B. (2024). Response time with successful handling on call patient stroke. Jurnal Keperawatan, 15(02), 130–137. https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v15i02.33977
Dobrocky, T., Piechowiak, E. I., Volbers, B., Slavova, N., Kaesmacher, J., Meinel, T. R., Arnold, M., Fischer, U., Jung, S., Gralla, J., Mordasini, P., & Heldner, M. R. (2021). Treatment and Outcome in Stroke Patients With Acute M2 Occlusion and Minor Neurological Deficits. Stroke, 52(3), 802–810. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.031672
Grøan, M., Ospel, J., Ajmi, S., Sandset, E. C., Kurz, M. W., Skjelland, M., & Advani, R. (2021). Time-Based Decision Making for Reperfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke. Frontiers in Neurology, 12(November). https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2021.728012
Hidayat, R., Fattah Yasfi, H., Diafiri, D., Eddy Yunus, R., Ade Wijaya Ramlan, A., Mesiano, T., Kurniawan, M., Rasyid, A., & Harris, S. (2020). Membangun Sistem Code Stroke Pada Dua Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Di Indonesia. Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia, 37(3). https://doi.org/10.52386/neurona.v37i3.165
Hunaifi, I., Suryani, D., Rizki, M., Yudhanto, D., Cahyawati, T. D., Harahap, H. S., & Sahidu, M. G. (2023). PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PELAYANAN PENANGANAN STROKE ISKEMIK AKUT MELALUI PELATIHAN CODE STROKE DI RS UNIVERSITAS MATARAM. Jurnal Abdi Insani, 10(3), 1371–1380. https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i3.1029
Kang, D. W., Kim, D. Y., Kim, J., Baik, S. H., Jung, C., Singh, N., Song, J. W., Bae, H. J., & Kim, B. J. (2024). Emerging Concept of Intracranial Arterial Diseases: The Role of High Resolution Vessel Wall MRI. Journal of Stroke, 26(1), 26–40. https://doi.org/10.5853/jos.2023.02481
Kassardjian, C. D., Willems, J. D., Skrabka, K., Nisenbaum, R., Barnaby, J., Kostyrko, P., Selchen, D., & Saposnik, G. (2020). In-Patient Code Stroke: A Quality Improvement Strategy to Overcome Knowledge-to-Action Gaps in Response Time. Stroke, 48(8), 2176–2183. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.017622
Le, S. M., Copeland, L. A., Zeber, J. E., Benge, J. F., Allen, L., Cho, J., Liao, I. C., & Rasmussen, J. (2020). Factors affecting time between symptom onset and emergency department arrival in stroke patients. ENeurologicalSci, 21, 100285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ensci.2020.100285
Lia Basuni, H. (2022). Analisis Kualitas Hidup Pasien Stroke Berdasarkan Respon Time di Ruang Emergensi. Jurnal Kesehatan Primer, 7(1), 1–12.
Luviano, A., & Pandya, A. (2023). Evolution of Value in American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Clinical Practice Guidelines. Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, 16(11), E010086. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.123.010086
Puri, I., Bhatia, R., Vibha, D., Singh, M. B., Padma, M. V., Aggarwal, P., & Prasad, K. (2019). Stroke-related education to emergency department staff: An acute stroke care quality improvement initiative. Neurology India, 67(1), 129–133. https://doi.org/10.4103/0028-3886.253636
Rasyid, A., Haris, Salim Kurniawan, Muhammad Messiano, Taufik Hidayat, R., Rilianto, B., & SHOLEHA, R. A. (2019). the Reasons Acute Stroke Patients Not Receiving Thrombolysis in an Indonesian Referral Hospital. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 11(11), 43–46. https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2019v11i11.35373
Rouhani, S. A., Marsh, R. H., Rimpel, L., Anderson, K., Outhay, M., Edmond, M. C., Checkett, K. A., Berkowitz, A. L., Kwan, G. F., Baugh, C. W., & Schuur, J. D. (2020). Protocolized emergency department observation care improves quality of ischemic stroke care in Haiti. African Journal of Emergency Medicine, 10(3), 145–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.afjem.2020.05.007
Sanjuan, E., Pancorbo, O., Santana, K., Miñarro, O., Sala, V., Muchada, M., Boned, S., Juega, J. M., Pagola, J., García-Tornel, Requena, M., Rodríguez-Villatoro, N., Rodríguez-Luna, D., Deck, M., Ribo, M., Molina, C. A., Meler, P., Romero, V., Dalmases, G., … Rubiera, M. (2023). Management of acute stroke. Specific nursing care and treatments in the stroke unit. Neurologia, 38(6), 419–426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nrl.2020.07.025
Utama, Y. A., & Nainggolan, S. S. (2022). Faktor Resiko yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stroke: Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematis. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 22(1), 549. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v22i1.1950
Venketasubramanian, N., Yudiarto, F. L., & Tugasworo, D. (2022). Stroke Burden and Stroke Services in Indonesia. Cerebrovascular Diseases Extra, 12(1), 53–57. https://doi.org/10.1159/000524161