Prevalence of Asthma in Pregnant Women at Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga in 2022–2023
Keywords:
pregnant women, asthma, prevalenceAbstract
Introduction: Asthma is a heterogeneous disease, typically characterized by chronic airway inflammation. The condition is defined by a history of respiratory symptoms, including wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, which vary over time and intensity, in addition to variable expiratory airflow limitation. As the prevalence of asthma in the community continues to increase, cases of asthma in pregnancy are also becoming more common. This study aims to determine the prevalence of asthma among pregnant women at Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga during 2022-2023. Objectives: The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of asthma among pregnant women at Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga during the period of 2022-2023. Methods: This study employed a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional research design. Data measurement and observation were conducted at a single time point using secondary data from January 2022 to December 2023 in a retrospective manner. Results: Among 8.170 pregnant women at Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga, 25 were diagnosed with asthma, resulting in a prevalence of 0,31%. Conclusions: The data indicates that the prevalence of pregnant women with asthma diagnoses at Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga was lower than the 0.31% reported in previous literature.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
1. Agustina, W. (2017). Pengaruh Kehamilan Terhadap Frekuensi Kekambuhan Asma pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I, II, dan III dengan Riwayat Asma Di Kota Malang. Journal of Nursing Care & Biomolecular, 2(2), 2017–2062.
2. Astik Umiyah, Nurhasanah, I., & Aulia, V. (2022). Asuhan Kebidanan Kehamilan Ny. A dengan Risiko Tinggi dan Riwayat Asma. Window of Midwifery Journal, 107–116. https://doi.org/10.33096/wom.vi.902
3. Brazzale, D. J., Pretto, J. J., & Schachter, L. M. (2015). Optimizing respiratory function assessments to elucidate the impact of obesity on respiratory health. Respirology, 20(5), 715–721. https://doi.org/10.1111/resp.12563
4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012). Lesson 3: Measures of Risk | CDC Archive. https://archive.cdc.gov/#/details?url=https://www.cdc.gov/csels/dsepd/ss1978/lesson3/section2.html
5. Chasanah, N. (2019). Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Dewasa Asma Bronkial dengan Masalah Keperawatan Ketidakefektifan Bersihan Jalan Nafas di Ruang Asoka RSUD Dr.Harjono Ponorogo. [Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo]. http://eprints.umpo.ac.id/id/eprint/5358
6. Christian, L. M., & Porter, K. (2014). Longitudinal changes in serum proinflammatory markers across pregnancy and postpartum: Effects of maternal body mass index. Cytokine, 70(2), 134–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cyto.2014.06.018
7. Couillard, S., Connolly, C., Borg, C., & Pavord, I. (2021). Asthma in pregnancy: An update. In Obstetric Medicine (Vol. 14, Issue 3, pp. 135–144). SAGE Publications Inc. https://doi.org/10.1177/1753495X20965072
8. Damayanti, T., & Pudyastuti, S. (2020, October). Asma Pada Kehamilan: Mekanisme dan Implikasi Klinis. Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia, 34(1), 251–261. http://www.jurnalrespirologi.org
9. Direktorat Jenderal Pengendalian Penyakit dan Penyehatan Lingkungan Departemen Kesehatan R.I. (2008). Pedoman Pengendalian Penyakit Asma.
10. Global Initiative for Asthma. (2023). Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. www.ginasthma.org
11. Habiburrahman, M., & Rakasiwi, M. I. D. (2023). Manajemen Asma dalam Kehamilan: Apa yang Harus Dipahami oleh Dokter Umum. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 50(3), 138–150. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v50i3.657
12. Handayani, D. W., & Rodiani, R. (2016). Multigravida Hamil 35 Minggu dengan Asma pada Kehamilan. Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Agromedicine, 3(1), 1–6. https://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/agro/article/view/1174
13. Imas Masturoh, SKM. , M. Kes., & Nauri Anggita T, S. M. K. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. (307th ed.). Jakarta: Pusat Pendidikan Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan.
14. Izzati, Z. S. (2019). Analisis Pemahaman Penderita Asma tentang Penyakit Asma sebagai Cara untuk Mengontrol Penyakit Asma. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/u6ntp
15. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia 2023 Dalam Angka. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/ski-2023-dalam-angka/
16. Kwon, H. L., Belanger, K., & Bracken, M. B. (2003). Asthma Prevalence among Pregnant and Childbearing-aged Women in the United States: Estimates from National Health Surveys. Annals of Epidemiology, 13(5), 317–324. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1047-2797(03)00008-5
17. Maselli, D. J., Adams, S. G., Peters, J. I., & Levine, S. M. (2013). Management of Asthma During Pregnancy. Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease, 7(2), 87–100. https://doi.org/10.1177/1753465812464287
18. Nursalam, Hidayati, L., & Putu Wulan Purnama Sari, N. (2009). Faktor Risiko Asma dan Perilaku Pencegahan Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kontrol Penyakit Asma. Jurnal Ners, 4(1), 9–18.
19. Octaviana, L., Wittiarika, I. D., & Bakhtiar, A. (2023). The Effect of Fetal Sex With The Degree of Asthma in Pregnant Women in The Trimester II and in III. JURNAL ILKES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 14(1), 20–31. https://doi.org/10.35966/ILKES.V14I1.265
20. Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI). (2021). Pedoman Diagnosis & Penatalaksanaan Asma di Indonesia (Edisi Revisi 3).
21. Rahayu, S., & Hosizah, H. (2021). Implementasi Sistem Rujukan Layanan Kesehatan: Systematic Literature Review. Indonesian of Health Information Management Journal (INOHIM), 9(2), 138–152. https://doi.org/10.47007/INOHIM.V9I2.312
22. Rai, I. B. N. (2009). Prevalensi Asma Eksaserbasi pada Ibu Hamil dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Janin dan Ibu di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar. Journal Of Internal Medicine, 10. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jim/article/view/3936
23. Rejnö, G., Lundholm, C., Gong, T., Larsson, K., Saltvedt, S., & Almqvist, C. (2014). Asthma during Pregnancy in a Population-Based Study - Pregnancy Complications and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes. PLoS ONE, 9(8), e104755. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104755
24. Wisnu Wardana, V. A., & Rosyid, A. N. (2021). Inflammatory Mechanism and Clinical Implication of Asthma in COVID-19. Clinical Medicine Insights: Circulatory, Respiratory and Pulmonary Medicine, 15. https://doi.org/10.1177/11795484211042711
25. Yonara, S., & Wulandari, R. D. (2015). Penilaian Puskesmas dan Rumah Sakit Tentang Efektivitas Sistem Rujukan Maternal di Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 3. https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v3i2.2015.151-160
2. Astik Umiyah, Nurhasanah, I., & Aulia, V. (2022). Asuhan Kebidanan Kehamilan Ny. A dengan Risiko Tinggi dan Riwayat Asma. Window of Midwifery Journal, 107–116. https://doi.org/10.33096/wom.vi.902
3. Brazzale, D. J., Pretto, J. J., & Schachter, L. M. (2015). Optimizing respiratory function assessments to elucidate the impact of obesity on respiratory health. Respirology, 20(5), 715–721. https://doi.org/10.1111/resp.12563
4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2012). Lesson 3: Measures of Risk | CDC Archive. https://archive.cdc.gov/#/details?url=https://www.cdc.gov/csels/dsepd/ss1978/lesson3/section2.html
5. Chasanah, N. (2019). Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Dewasa Asma Bronkial dengan Masalah Keperawatan Ketidakefektifan Bersihan Jalan Nafas di Ruang Asoka RSUD Dr.Harjono Ponorogo. [Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo]. http://eprints.umpo.ac.id/id/eprint/5358
6. Christian, L. M., & Porter, K. (2014). Longitudinal changes in serum proinflammatory markers across pregnancy and postpartum: Effects of maternal body mass index. Cytokine, 70(2), 134–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cyto.2014.06.018
7. Couillard, S., Connolly, C., Borg, C., & Pavord, I. (2021). Asthma in pregnancy: An update. In Obstetric Medicine (Vol. 14, Issue 3, pp. 135–144). SAGE Publications Inc. https://doi.org/10.1177/1753495X20965072
8. Damayanti, T., & Pudyastuti, S. (2020, October). Asma Pada Kehamilan: Mekanisme dan Implikasi Klinis. Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia, 34(1), 251–261. http://www.jurnalrespirologi.org
9. Direktorat Jenderal Pengendalian Penyakit dan Penyehatan Lingkungan Departemen Kesehatan R.I. (2008). Pedoman Pengendalian Penyakit Asma.
10. Global Initiative for Asthma. (2023). Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. www.ginasthma.org
11. Habiburrahman, M., & Rakasiwi, M. I. D. (2023). Manajemen Asma dalam Kehamilan: Apa yang Harus Dipahami oleh Dokter Umum. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran, 50(3), 138–150. https://doi.org/10.55175/cdk.v50i3.657
12. Handayani, D. W., & Rodiani, R. (2016). Multigravida Hamil 35 Minggu dengan Asma pada Kehamilan. Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Agromedicine, 3(1), 1–6. https://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/agro/article/view/1174
13. Imas Masturoh, SKM. , M. Kes., & Nauri Anggita T, S. M. K. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. (307th ed.). Jakarta: Pusat Pendidikan Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan.
14. Izzati, Z. S. (2019). Analisis Pemahaman Penderita Asma tentang Penyakit Asma sebagai Cara untuk Mengontrol Penyakit Asma. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/u6ntp
15. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Survei Kesehatan Indonesia 2023 Dalam Angka. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/ski-2023-dalam-angka/
16. Kwon, H. L., Belanger, K., & Bracken, M. B. (2003). Asthma Prevalence among Pregnant and Childbearing-aged Women in the United States: Estimates from National Health Surveys. Annals of Epidemiology, 13(5), 317–324. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1047-2797(03)00008-5
17. Maselli, D. J., Adams, S. G., Peters, J. I., & Levine, S. M. (2013). Management of Asthma During Pregnancy. Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease, 7(2), 87–100. https://doi.org/10.1177/1753465812464287
18. Nursalam, Hidayati, L., & Putu Wulan Purnama Sari, N. (2009). Faktor Risiko Asma dan Perilaku Pencegahan Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kontrol Penyakit Asma. Jurnal Ners, 4(1), 9–18.
19. Octaviana, L., Wittiarika, I. D., & Bakhtiar, A. (2023). The Effect of Fetal Sex With The Degree of Asthma in Pregnant Women in The Trimester II and in III. JURNAL ILKES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), 14(1), 20–31. https://doi.org/10.35966/ILKES.V14I1.265
20. Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI). (2021). Pedoman Diagnosis & Penatalaksanaan Asma di Indonesia (Edisi Revisi 3).
21. Rahayu, S., & Hosizah, H. (2021). Implementasi Sistem Rujukan Layanan Kesehatan: Systematic Literature Review. Indonesian of Health Information Management Journal (INOHIM), 9(2), 138–152. https://doi.org/10.47007/INOHIM.V9I2.312
22. Rai, I. B. N. (2009). Prevalensi Asma Eksaserbasi pada Ibu Hamil dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Janin dan Ibu di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar. Journal Of Internal Medicine, 10. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jim/article/view/3936
23. Rejnö, G., Lundholm, C., Gong, T., Larsson, K., Saltvedt, S., & Almqvist, C. (2014). Asthma during Pregnancy in a Population-Based Study - Pregnancy Complications and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes. PLoS ONE, 9(8), e104755. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104755
24. Wisnu Wardana, V. A., & Rosyid, A. N. (2021). Inflammatory Mechanism and Clinical Implication of Asthma in COVID-19. Clinical Medicine Insights: Circulatory, Respiratory and Pulmonary Medicine, 15. https://doi.org/10.1177/11795484211042711
25. Yonara, S., & Wulandari, R. D. (2015). Penilaian Puskesmas dan Rumah Sakit Tentang Efektivitas Sistem Rujukan Maternal di Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia, 3. https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v3i2.2015.151-160
Downloads
Published
2025-03-15
How to Cite
Ardyan, R. A., Arief Bakhtiar, & Sofia Al Farizi. (2025). Prevalence of Asthma in Pregnant Women at Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga in 2022–2023. PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL, 7(1), 291–298. Retrieved from https://ojsstikesbanyuwangi.com/index.php/PHJ/article/view/1032
Issue
Section
Articles
