Hubungan Peran Keluarga Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dengan Pelaksanaan Diet 3j Di Puskesmas Jatiroto Kabupaten Lumajang
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood. One of them can be minimized by implementing the 3J diet, to achieve the effective implementation of the 3J diet, the role of the family is needed in its implementation. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of the family of diabetes mellitus patients with the implementation of the 3J diet In Community Health Center Lumajang. This type of research is correlational analytic with a cross sectional approach. Population All patients with diabetes mellitus at the Jatiroto Public Health Center were 33 people, the determination of the sample using the accidental sampling technique that met the criteria was 31 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire on family roles and the implementation of the 3J diet. Data processing with Editing, Coding, Scoring and Tabulating processes, then analyzed using the Spearman Rank Test. The results of this study indicted that the group with the most family roles is low as many as 16 respondents (51.6%) the group implementing the 3J diet is mostly good as many as 12 respondents (38.7%), the results of the analysis test using the Spearman Rank Test there is a relationship between family roles patients with diabetes mellitus with the implementation of the 3J diet In Community Health Center Lumajang (r-valeu= 0.000 < = 0.05). One of the roles of the family that can be done in the care of patients with diabetes mellitus is the emphasis on implementing the 3J diet that has been made by health workers, namely the right meal schedule, the right amount of food, and the right type of food eaten. Implementation of the 3J diet is very important to improve blood sugar levels, and minimize the risk of complications.
Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, Family Role, Implementation of the 3J Diet.
Downloads
References
Adimuntja Paskawati Natalia. (2017). Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan
Aktivitas Self-Care Diabetes Pada Pasiendiabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Rsud Labuang Baji Kota Makassar. Universitas Hasanuddin Makasar.
A.Azis Alimul Hidayat. (2018). Pengantar konsep dasar manusia. Edisi 2. Jakarta: Salemba medika
American Diabetes Association (ADA). (2018). Standards of medical care in diabetes 2018. Clinical and Applied Research and Education
Akifa Andi. (2017). Efektifitas Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) Metode Kelompok Terhadap Self Care Diabetk Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Diabetes ellltius Tipe 2 DI puskesmas Kabupaten Gorontalo
Citri Mokolomban, dkk 2018. Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Disertai Hipertensi Dengan Menggunakan Metode MMAS-8
Decroli, Eva. 2019. Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Padang: Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas
Haas L, et al.2012.National standards for diabetes self-management education and support.Diabetes Care (36):100-3
Kusnanto. 2017. Asuhan Keperawatan Klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus: Pendekatan Holistik Care. Pertama. Edited by Kusnanto. Surabaya:
Airlangga University Press., dilihat 29 maret 2020, http://.repository.unair.ac.id
Leny Endrawati. 2020 Hubungan Diabetes Self Management Education Dengsn
Status Gizi Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Rt001-004 Desa
Mlideg Kedungadem Bojonegoro
Linda Riana Putri dan Yuni Dwi Hastuti, 2016 Gambaran Self Care Penderita Diabetes Melitus (DM) Di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas srondol Semarang http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/
Lotfy, M. Adeghate, J. Singh, J. Adeghate, E. (2017). Chronic Complication of Diabetes Mellitus: A Mini Review. Bentham Science Publisher. 13 (1), 1 –9.
Nuur Shinta, 2018. Faktor-faktor risiko Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Pada Laki-laki Di kelurahan Demangan Kota Madiun.
Nursalam., 2017. Metodologi Ilmu Keperawatan Pendekatan Praktis Edisi 5. Jakarta: Salemba Medika
PERKENI, 2015. Konsensus Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus
Tipe 2 di Indonesia. Jakarta: PB PERKENI..
Putri Mei Sundari, 2018. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Self Management Diabetes Mellitus Dngan Tingkat Stres Menjalani Diet Penderita Diabeets Mellitus http://jki.ui.ac.id/index.php/jki/article/view/780
Restyana. 2015. Hubungan Durasi Penyakit Dan Kadar Gula Darah Dengan Keluhan Subyektif Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Riau: Medika Journal https://doi.org/10.33482/medika.v7i1.119
Riskerdas. 2018. Hasil Utama Riskerdas 2018 Provinsi Jawa Timur. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
Risma dan Christopher, 2019. Gambaran Karakteristik Penderita Diabtes Mellitus Yang Berobat Jalan Ke Poli Interna RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan
Rooiqoh, Qothrunnadaa Fajr.2018. Penggunaan Cakram Diabetes 3J Tiga J) dalam konseling sebagai media Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Gamping 1 dan Puskesmas Godean 1. Yogyakarta:Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
Susanto A. Pengaruh Senam Kaki Diabet Terhadap Ankle Brachial Index Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Di Rs Muhammadiyah Rodliyah Achid Moga Kabupaten Pemalang: Muhammadiyah University of Semarang; 2017.
Tandra, Hans 2017. Segala Sesuatu yang Harus Anda Ketahui Tentang Diabetes.Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Toobert, D. J., Hampson, S. E., & Glasgow, R. E. (2015). The summary of diabetes self-care activities measure: results from 7 studies and a revised scale.Diabetes care, 23(7), 943–950.
Vini Paskalini., dkk 2017 Hubungan Dukungan Sosial dan Motivasi dengan
Perawatan Mandiri pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Poliklinik Penyakit ddalam RSUD Mokopido Toli-Toli https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/14856
Copyright (c) 2023 Zainal Abidin, Dodik Hartono, Siswa Aini
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
